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Newbie question: for guider scope, internal ekos vs PHD2?!!

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Hello,

I'm new to ekos and the whole astrography. I wonder if someone can advise me which guider app is better to use with ekos, internal or PHD2?

I'm new to both but I have seen more videos about PHD2 and only one for the internal...

Thank you...
3 years 11 months ago #51718

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I've been using the internal guider and it works for me. Not sure what PHD2 would offer over ad above the internal guider except for another app to keep an eye on.

Rene
3 years 11 months ago #51721

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I've had troubles with the calibration using the internal guider. It may have to do with backlash in the mount, although I think a decent guider should be able to identify those issues and in principle be able to correct for that, especially after a calibration has been done.
Because of the issue, I reverted to PHD2, which works like a charm.
I don't agree with Rene's remark that it's another app to keep an eye on, since it 'just works' and even reports back the error values and the guide star image back to Ekos. Also dither works with out any problem. - only- thing is that you need to start it up, which you could auto-start on raspberry pi startup.

Cheers and have fun!
Bart
3 years 11 months ago #51740

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Another opinion to consider: I used the Ekos internal guider for quite a while, and it works simply and sufficiently. If you're not that "into" guiding, then it will probably work great for you. On the other hand, IF you are interested in analyzing your guiding (in hopes to maximize performance), or you would enjoy having additional guiding tools, then PHD2 is likely a good way to go.

I recently switched to PHD2 and I am really glad I did. Slightly more complicated, but IMHO, worth it. I have nothing against the internal guider. It's just not as capable as PHD2. My specific original reason for switching was related to needing a good Polar Align drift align tool (I don't have a direct view of Polaris at my site). PHD2's drift align tool is exceptional. I would use this tool even if I did have a view of Polaris! Next, I wanted to analyze my mount's Periodic Error and fit a curve for upload to the mount. PHD2's log analysis tool for analyzing (post run) guiding is very solid. The tool is available here: adgsoftware.com/phd2utils/

After switching, I found PHD2 has several support tools on their "Tools" and "View" menus worth having. You might find the guide star calibration graph, Guide Assistant, Drift Align, or Guide Star Stats interesting and important. My advice would be to install PHD2, watch a couple of YouTube videos, and then decide for yourself whether you need or want its features over the internal guider. I found the case to switch compelling because I want every arcsec of mount performance improvement I can get! I can't live without the log viewer now! Cheers, Doug
Last edit: 3 years 11 months ago by Doug S.
3 years 11 months ago #51745

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Thank you for everyone explaining this to me. I think I need to start with the internal and if I faced issues I will switch to PHD2


Thank you
Mohamed
3 years 11 months ago #51760

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I just assumed since the internal guide software is native to EKOS I thought it would be better. I might give PHD2 a try and see it has. It could be interesting!
3 years 11 months ago #51761

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I have also done a lot of happy things with the internal guider, but have switched. PHD2 surfaces more of the knobs and levers, along with good tools for analysis and recommending values for them. The really big advantage to PHD2 is the larger user community. No disrespect to the support here but PHD2 is just a bigger world -- somebody is probably using it with your equipment and has had your problems!
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3 years 11 months ago #51807

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I have been using the internal guider with my EQMod HEQ5 mount for over two years and always get guiding RMS-es of 0.5” to 0.8”. With my EQ6-R last night I got 0.4” to 0.6”. My images are sharp and guiding works like a charm. What else is there to want?

I am sorry to read that some Ekos users have problems with the internal guider. I do occasionally as well but have always been able to solve my issues with the help of this forum. As far as I am concerned there really is no need to not use the internal guider.


Wouter
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3 years 11 months ago #51808

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@Wouter: "As far as I am concerned there really is no need to not use the internal guider."

In reading your reply to mhammady, I think your advice in this instance is not as good/fair as it should have been. If a mount has no issues (and it appears yours doesn't), great! The issue is that most mounts won't achieve peak performance until guiding is analyzed and adjustments are made. So, does the Ekos internal guider have the tools needed to help users identify under-performance and help analyze / correct? I think we both know the answer is not really. Just asking folks in the forum for advice is nice, but mhammady asked about the rationale for selecting one vs the other tool. Saying there's no need not to use the internal guider is definitely misguiding (pun intended)!

I gave examples earlier. Ekos can't analyze prior guiding (post-mortem log graphing), can't do frequency analysis to support PEC, can't show calibration backlash, has no guide assistant to help users in setting appropriate parameter values, is lacking in more guiding metrics than HFR (SNR, noise), lacks a good drift align tool, etc. etc. Again, there's no disrespect here for the internal guider. The internal guider works fine when there's no issue(s). However, if a user wants peak performance (or just to improve), then PHD2 has the tools to help achieve this. A lot of people worked really hard on that program, and it shows (just as it does for our beloved Kstars/Ekos).

For any new astrophotographer, I think it is very wise advice to pay attention to mount performance via guiding. If you want great narrow field images, you need a well tuned mount and great guiding. Having the right tools is half the battle. PHD2 can absolutely help in this particular area where kstars/ekos isn't quite as mature. As long as folks realize this, they'll be better informed. Cheers, Doug
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3 years 11 months ago #51830

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Doug, you make fair points and you are absolutely right. However, this thread was turning into a collection of arguments that seemed, at least in the way I interpreted them, to lead to suggest that the internal guider should be avoided. I know that’s not the intention but that’s how it can be interpreted. I wanted to throw in an opposite opinion, that’s all.

The topic poster is new to astrophotography and to guiding, I merely wanted to show that using the internal guider is ok. I honestly think that for a beginner the internal guider is good enough. If one runs into issues then switching to PhD2 could lead to a solution exactly for the reasons you give. But I sometimes feel that unexperienced people may feel overwhelmed by possible issues while they simply are looking for some start up advise.

So, my advise remains: try the internal guider because it can give good enough performance. It it doesn’t then it is comforting to know that there are a lot of experienced people on this forum that can suggest solitions.


Clear skies, Wouter
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3 years 11 months ago #51832

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Correct me if I'm wrong, but I seem to recall pulling Ekos guide logs into the PHD log analyzer and having it work just fine.

I have since become a big fan of the SEP Multistar guiding algorithm, had problems with PHD losing stars from my off-axis guider. Whether it's the multi-star guiding or Ekos's fairly sophisticated stretching algorithm for guide images, the stars are much easier for both me and the computer to pick out. I do miss the Guide Assistant, but when I get right down to it I seem to be getting equivalent performance with less knob-twiddling. YMMV, of course!
Last edit: 3 years 3 months ago by Rick Wayne.
3 years 3 months ago #63751

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Hi fewayne, FYI at the time of the post (7 months ago), the info was correct. The guide log compatibility issue with PHD LogViewer has since been addressed. There's still a couple of points unaddressed from my earlier post, but multistar makes up for it and then some. Ekos is much better for having all this new capability added in the last year! Cheers, Doug
3 years 3 months ago #63759

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